📋 Indications & Clinical Dosage
*Replenishment of water and electrolytes in dehydration and diseases due to unknown causes, before and after surgery, potassium retention:*
BY IV DRIP INF: Adults: 500-1000 ml at one time, INF rate should be 300-500 ml per hr (about 75-125 drops per min)
Children: 50-1000 ml per hr (about 12-25 drops per min).
⚠️ Precautions & Warnings
Cardiac failure, renal failure, reduced urinary output due to obstructive urinary tract diseases, diabetes mellitus.
⚠️ Adverse Reactions / Side Effects
Cerebral, pulmonary and peripheral oedema and dilution acidosis may occur with a large volume and/or acute infusion.
📚 Official Regulatory & Clinical References
- Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan (DRAP): Drug Registration, S.R.O. Price Gazettes & National Essential Medicines List (NEML).
- World Health Organization (WHO): Collaborating Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology (ATC/DDD Index).
- Formulary Standards: British National Formulary (BNF) & Pakistan National Formulary (PNF) guidelines.